The 7 Most Common Mistakes When Learning Dutch and How to Avoid Them

When learning Dutch for beginners, it’s normal to make mistakes. Here are the most common ones and how to correct them.

1. Mispronouncing the "G" Sound

Many learners pronounce the Dutch "G" like in English, but it’s actually a strong guttural sound. Tip: Listen to native speakers and practice words like "goed" (good) and "geel" (yellow).

2. Using "je" Instead of "jij" in the Wrong Context

Both words mean "you," but "je" is informal, while "jij" is used for emphasis.

❌ Je bent slim! → (Incorrect if you want to emphasize)

✅ Jij bent slim! → (Correct if you want to emphasize)

3. Using "de" and "het" Incorrectly

Dutch has two definite articles: "de" and "het", and there’s no fixed rule to know which one to use. Tip: Memorize words with their articles from the beginning.

4. Translating Literally from English or Spanish

Expressions like "Ik heb 25 jaar" (I have 25 years) are incorrect. In Dutch, you say "Ik ben 25 jaar oud" (I am 25 years old).